Most lotteries give you 180 days from the drawing to claim a Powerball or Mega Millions prize: 26 of the 46 jurisdictions in the table below. Another 15 give a full year. Maryland gives 182 days, Montana six months and New Mexico only 90 days. The deadline belongs to the lottery that sold the ticket, not the state where you live, and a jackpot winner usually has a second, shorter deadline to choose the cash option.
Claim deadlines in every lottery state
| State | Time to claim | Worth knowing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona | Not verified | The Arizona Lottery website could not be checked on November 3, 2026. Check the Arizona Lottery before relying on any date. | Lottery website |
| Arkansas | 180 days | Official source | |
| California | 1 year | Jackpot tickets only; most other draw-game prizes expire after 180 days. | Official source |
| Colorado | 180 days | Official source | |
| Connecticut | 180 days | Mailed claims must be postmarked within 180 calendar days. | Official source |
| Delaware | 1 year | Official source | |
| Florida | 180 days | Claim within 60 days of the drawing to get the cash option. | Official source |
| Georgia | 180 days | Official source | |
| Idaho | 180 days | Official source | |
| Illinois | 1 year | Claim within 60 days of the drawing to get the cash option. | Official source |
| Indiana | 180 days | Official source | |
| Iowa | 180 days | Official source | |
| Kansas | 365 days | Official source | |
| Kentucky | 180 days | Official source | |
| Louisiana | 180 days | Official source | |
| Maine | 1 year | Official source | |
| Maryland | 182 days | Official source | |
| Massachusetts | 1 year | 961 CMR 2.00 | |
| Michigan | 1 year | Official source | |
| Minnesota | 1 year | Official source | |
| Mississippi | 180 days | Official source | |
| Missouri | 180 days | Counted from the drawing of the last winning play on the ticket. | Official source |
| Montana | 6 months | Official source | |
| Nebraska | 180 days | Not extended when the last day falls on a weekend or holiday. | 370 NAC |
| New Hampshire | 1 year | Official source | |
| New Jersey | 1 year | Official source | |
| New Mexico | 90 days | Moves to the next business day if the Lottery is closed on day 90. | Official source |
| New York | 1 year | Official source | |
| North Carolina | 180 days | A mailed ticket must arrive by the deadline; a postmark does not count. | Official source |
| North Dakota | 180 days | Official source | |
| Ohio | 180 days | Official source | |
| Oklahoma | 180 days | Official source | |
| Oregon | 1 year | Official source | |
| Pennsylvania | 1 year | Official source | |
| Rhode Island | 1 year | Official source | |
| South Carolina | 180 days | Official source | |
| South Dakota | 180 days | Official source | |
| Tennessee | Not verified | The Tennessee Lottery website could not be checked on November 3, 2026. Check the Tennessee Lottery before relying on any date. | Lottery website |
| Texas | 180 days | Cash or annuity is chosen when you buy the ticket. | Official source |
| Vermont | 365 days | Official source | |
| Virginia | 180 days | Official source | |
| Washington | 180 days | A mailed ticket must reach Lottery headquarters by the deadline. | Official source |
| Washington, D.C. | 180 days | Mailed claims must be postmarked within 180 days. | Official source |
| West Virginia | 180 days | Official source | |
| Wisconsin | 180 days | Official source | |
| Wyoming | 180 days | WyoLotto Mega Millions Game Rules |
Draw-game prizes, counted from the drawing date; the same deadline covers Powerball and Mega Millions in each state. Scratch-off deadlines run from the end of the game instead. Arizona and Tennessee could not be checked and are marked rather than guessed. Alabama, Alaska, Hawaii, Nevada and Utah have no state lottery; Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands are outside this table. Lotteries change their rules: the date on your ticket and the lottery’s own page take priority.
The shortest deadlines
New Mexico is the strictest: a drawing-game prize must be claimed within 90 days, moved to the next business day if the Lottery is closed on day 90. A visitor who buys a ticket on a trip there has about three months, not the six or twelve that most states allow. Montana gives six months from the drawing. Everywhere else the deadline is at least 180 days, and Maryland adds two more: 182.
Cash or annuity: a second deadline inside the first
A jackpot can be claimed until the deadline in the table, but the choice between the cash option and the annuity often closes much sooner. Where the rules say what happens if you never choose, the answer is the annuity: Missouri, North Dakota, Ohio, Washington and Wyoming all pay the prize as an annuity when no choice is made in time.
- You choose when you buy the ticket. In Texas the playslip choice is final. In New Jersey a ticket bought as an annuity can still be switched to cash when you claim, but a cash ticket cannot be switched to the annuity.
- The clock starts at the drawing. Florida jackpot winners must claim within 60 days of the drawing to get the cash option at all. Illinois gives 60 days, starting the day after the drawing, to claim and select cash.
- 60 days after you claim. Georgia, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Washington and Wyoming start the 60 days when you claim or validate the ticket, so taking time before claiming does not cost you the cash option.
- 60 days after you become entitled to the prize. Michigan, New York and Rhode Island use this wording without saying whether the clock starts at the drawing or at the claim. Ask the lottery before you wait.
States not listed here have their own rules; ask the lottery before you claim. The lottery annuity calculator compares the two payouts after tax.
Mailing a ticket close to the deadline
If you claim by mail, find out which date counts. Connecticut and Washington, D.C. accept a claim postmarked within 180 days. North Carolina and Washington count the day the ticket arrives: in North Carolina a postmark does not satisfy the deadline, and in Washington putting the ticket in the mail does not count as receipt. Nebraska does not extend its 180 days when the last day falls on a weekend or holiday; New Mexico does. Big prizes are usually claimed in person anyway, often by appointment, so leave time to book one.
Which state’s deadline applies?
The lottery that sold the ticket pays the prize and sets the deadline. The Pennsylvania Lottery, for example, can only pay prizes on tickets it sold, including Powerball and Mega Millions, and Mega Millions tells players to check the claim period with the lottery in the state where the ticket was bought. A New Jersey resident with a Pennsylvania ticket therefore has Pennsylvania’s year and claims in Pennsylvania. Tax works the other way round: your home state can tax the prize wherever you bought it, as taxes on lottery winnings explains.
What happens to an unclaimed jackpot
An expired ticket cannot be paid. If a Mega Millions jackpot is not claimed in time, each participating lottery gets back the money it put into that jackpot through ticket sales, according to Mega Millions; the Arkansas Lottery describes the same return for Powerball. What happens next is set by each state’s law: some lotteries return the money to prizes and promotions, others send it to their beneficiaries.
Before you claim, read what to do if you win the lottery for the steps that come first, and estimate your take-home with the lottery tax calculator.
Common questions
How long do you have to claim a Powerball ticket?
It depends on the state that sold it. 26 lotteries, including Texas, Florida, Georgia and Ohio, give 180 days from the drawing; 15, including California, New York, Pennsylvania and Michigan, give a year. New Mexico gives 90 days and Montana six months.
How long do you have to claim a Mega Millions ticket?
The same as for Powerball. Each lottery applies one draw-game deadline to both games, so a Mega Millions ticket bought in a 180-day state also has 180 days.
Can you claim an expired lottery ticket?
No. Once the deadline passes the lottery cannot pay the prize, even if the ticket is a winner. Wisconsin, for example, says that by law an expired ticket cannot be validated, so it cannot be paid.
Do you have to claim a jackpot in person?
Usually, yes. Pennsylvania and Missouri require Powerball and Mega Millions jackpots to be claimed at lottery headquarters, Washington requires it for jackpots over $100 million, and Maryland requires an appointment at headquarters for any prize over $25,000. The state pages list where to claim in each of the states we cover.